Select the correct answer.

Which statement best defines an inference?

A. a guess that relies only on the reader's prior experience
B. a conclusion based on evidence and outside knowledge
C. the background information about a literary work
D. the details stated directly by the author of a passage



Answer :

Final answer:

An inference is a conclusion drawn from evidence using logic and reasoning, especially when reading between the lines in literature.


Explanation:

An inference is a conclusion you reach by applying logic to the evidence you are given while 'reading between the lines.' A key difference between an inference and a guess is that an inference is based on logical reasoning and evidence.

Making inferences involves interpreting information indirectly provided by the author through literary devices like imagery and tone. This allows readers to engage actively with the text, fostering a deeper understanding of the material.

While an inference is an informed guess, it differs from an assumption in that it is based on logical reasoning and evidence, rather than preconceived notions or beliefs.


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