The axial skeleton includes the head and torso while the appendicular skeleton involves the limbs and related regions. Specific terms assist in describing anatomical regions accurately.
Axial skeleton consists of the head and torso, including the skull, thorax, and spinal column. The appendicular skeleton includes the limbs, shoulder, and hip regions. Anatomical regions like
brachium for upper arm and antebrachium for forearm help in precise descriptions of body regions.
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