Select the correct answer.

What is the equation of the directrix of the parabola given by the equation [tex]y^2=-24x[/tex]?

A. [tex]y=4[/tex]
B. [tex]x=4[/tex]
C. [tex]y=6[/tex]
D. [tex]x=6[/tex]



Answer :

To find the equation of the directrix for the parabola given by the equation [tex]\( y^2 = -24x \)[/tex], we can follow these steps:

1. Identify the standard form: The given equation [tex]\( y^2 = -24x \)[/tex] is in the form [tex]\( y^2 = 4px \)[/tex]. The standard form for a horizontally oriented parabola is [tex]\( y^2 = 4px \)[/tex], where [tex]\( p \)[/tex] is the distance from the vertex to the focus, and also to the directrix but in the opposite direction.

2. Determine the value of [tex]\( p \)[/tex]: By comparing [tex]\( y^2 = -24x \)[/tex] to the standard form [tex]\( y^2 = 4px \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 4p = -24 \][/tex]
Solving for [tex]\( p \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ p = \frac{-24}{4} = -6 \][/tex]

3. Find the directrix: For a parabola in the form [tex]\( y^2 = 4px \)[/tex], the directrix is given by [tex]\( x = -p \)[/tex]. Substituting the value of [tex]\( p \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = -(-6) = 6 \][/tex]

The equation of the directrix is [tex]\( x = 6 \)[/tex].

Hence, the correct answer is:

D. [tex]\( x=6 \)[/tex]