Final answer:
Velocity and displacement are vector quantities due to their magnitude and direction, contrasting with scalar quantities like speed and distance traveled.
Explanation:
Velocity and displacement are vector quantities because they possess both magnitude and direction, distinguishing them from scalar quantities. For example, if a car moves eastward at 60 km/h, the velocity is 60 km/h eastward, showing both speed (magnitude) and direction.
On the other hand, speed and distance traveled are scalar quantities as they only have magnitude without direction. If a car travels a total of 200 km, the distance traveled is simply 200 km without any particular direction associated with it.
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