Final answer:
Tenochtitlán was the capital city of the Aztec Empire located on an island in Lake Texcoco in the Valley of Mexico, founded in 1325, and later captured by the Spanish in 1521.
Explanation:
Tenochtitlán was the capital city of the Aztec Empire, located on an island in Lake Texcoco, in the Valley of Mexico. Founded in 1325, it grew to become the largest city in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica until it was captured by the Spanish in 1521. The Aztecs, known as the Mexica, settled here based on a prophecy from their god Huitzilopochtli.
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