How do a proton and an electron compare?

A. The proton is farther from the nucleus.
B. They have the same charge.
C. They are both found in the nucleus.
D. The proton has much greater mass.



Answer :

Final answer:

Protons and electrons differ in charge, location, and mass.


Explanation:

Protons and electrons have identical magnitude charges but opposite signs. Protons have a charge of +1, while electrons have a charge of -1.

Contrastingly, protons are positively charged particles located in the nucleus, whereas electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit around the nucleus.

The mass of a proton is about 1836 times greater than the mass of an electron, with a proton having a mass of 1.673 × 10^-27 kg and an electron having a much smaller mass.


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