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In what ways is Antonio's and Shylock's conflict over lending money with interest in "The Merchant of Venice" based on religious belief?

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Final answer:

In 'The Merchant of Venice,' Antonio and Shylock's conflict over lending money with interest is rooted in their contrasting religious beliefs, reflecting the societal tension between faith and financial practices.


Explanation:

Antonio and Shylock in The Merchant of Venice have a conflict over lending money with interest based on their differing religious beliefs. Shylock, who is Jewish, views lending with interest as acceptable within his faith, while Antonio, who is Christian, adheres to the Christian prohibition against usury, rooted in religious teachings.

According to religious beliefs, charging interest was often considered sinful, with historical references showing how various cultures and religions approached the concept of interest-taking differently. The portrayal of this conflict in the play reflects the deep-seated religious tensions and moral dilemmas surrounding the issue of lending money with interest.

Shakespeare's characterizations of Antonio and Shylock exemplify the clash between religious beliefs and economic practices, shedding light on the complex interplay between faith, morality, and financial transactions in a diverse society.


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