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Reparations were assessed at 132 billion marks, roughly equivalent to U.S. $442 billion or UK £284 billion.

A. How did Germany react to the conditions of this clause? Explain.



Answer :

Final answer:

Germany's reaction to war reparations post World War I was one of resentment and financial struggle, leading to economic hardships and political instability that facilitated Hitler's rise to power.


Explanation:

Germany's reaction to the war reparations imposed after World War I was one of resentment and financial struggle. The Treaty of Versailles included the war guilt clause, demanding Germany to accept full blame for the war and pay reparations amounting to $33 billion, which later increased to 132 billion gold marks.

As the German economy faced hyperinflation in the 1920s, a subcommittee led by US banker Charles G. Dawes proposed the 'Dawes Plan' in 1924 to reduce the annual reparation payments until Germany's economy stabilized.

However, the severe financial burden and humiliation caused by the reparations, combined with other treaty terms, fostered resentment among the German population and contributed to the economic struggles and political instability that paved the way for Hitler's rise to power in the 1930s.


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