Answer :

Final answer:

Cellular recognition, membrane fluidity, and active transport in plasma membranes are dependent on specific components like membrane proteins, phospholipids, and specialized protein pumps.


Explanation:

Cellular recognition, membrane fluidity, and active transport in the plasma membrane depend on specific components:

  1. Cellular recognition: This function relies on membrane proteins like glycoproteins and glycolipids that act as markers for cell identification.
  2. Membrane fluidity: Maintained by the presence of phospholipids with unsaturated fatty acids allowing for flexibility.
  3. Active transport: Powered by ATP and specialized protein pumps like sodium-potassium pumps that actively move molecules against their concentration gradient.

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