Final answer:
Cellular recognition, membrane fluidity, and active transport in plasma membranes are dependent on specific components like membrane proteins, phospholipids, and specialized protein pumps.
Explanation:
Cellular recognition, membrane fluidity, and active transport in the plasma membrane depend on specific components:
- Cellular recognition: This function relies on membrane proteins like glycoproteins and glycolipids that act as markers for cell identification.
- Membrane fluidity: Maintained by the presence of phospholipids with unsaturated fatty acids allowing for flexibility.
- Active transport: Powered by ATP and specialized protein pumps like sodium-potassium pumps that actively move molecules against their concentration gradient.
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