QUIZ: Interest Wrap-Up

Nina deposited [tex] \$3400 [/tex] into a savings account that pays a simple annual interest rate of [tex] 2.2\% [/tex]. How much interest will she earn after 3 months?

A. [tex] \$1.87 [/tex]
B. [tex] \$18.70 [/tex]
C. [tex] \$22.44 [/tex]
D. [tex] \$224.40 [/tex]



Answer :

To determine the amount of simple interest Nina will earn after 3 months with an annual interest rate of 2.2%, we need to follow a step-by-step process.

1. Identify the principal amount, the annual interest rate, and the time period:
- Principal (P) = [tex]$3400 - Annual Interest Rate (r) = 2.2% = 0.022 (as a decimal) - Time Period (t) = 3 months 2. Convert the time period from months to years: Since the interest rate is per year, we need to express the time period in years. There are 12 months in a year, so: \[ \text{Time in years} = \frac{3 \text{ months}}{12 \text{ months per year}} = 0.25 \text{ years} \] 3. Use the simple interest formula: Simple interest (I) is calculated using the formula: \[ I = P \times r \times t \] Substituting the given values: \[ I = 3400 \times 0.022 \times 0.25 \] 4. Calculate the interest: \[ I = 3400 \times 0.022 \times 0.25 = 3400 \times 0.0055 = 18.70 \] Therefore, the interest Nina will earn after 3 months is \(\$[/tex]18.70\).

Thus, the correct answer from the options given is:
[tex]\[ \$ 18.70 \][/tex]