Final answer:
Anonymity and confidentiality are not the same in research ethics, as anonymity involves participants' identities not being known at all, while confidentiality involves researchers knowing but not disclosing participants' identities.
Explanation:
Anonymity vs. Confidentiality in Research
Anonymity refers to research participants' identities not being known to the researchers at all. On the other hand, confidentiality involves researchers knowing participants' identities but not disclosing them to others.
For example, in sociological research, maintaining anonymity may be challenging due to face-to-face interactions, leading researchers to opt for ensuring confidentiality by keeping participants' identities private.
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