How much does the mass and charge of a nucleus change when each type of radiation is emitted?

Part 1 of 2: Alpha Particle

Change in mass =
Change in charge =

Part 2 of 2: Gamma Ray

Change in mass =
Change in charge =



Answer :

Final answer:

When emitting an alpha particle, the nucleus experiences a decrease in mass and charge. For gamma ray emission, there is no change in mass or charge.


Explanation:

Alpha particle:

  1. Change in mass: Decreases by 4 units (as the alpha particle is emitted).
  2. Change in charge: Decreases by 2 units (as the alpha particle has a charge of +2).

Gamma ray:

  1. Change in mass: No change in mass.
  2. Change in charge: No change in charge, as gamma rays carry no charge.

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