The excerpt utilizes pathos to appeal to emotions and ethos to establish credibility.
Pathos is the rhetorical appeal focused on appealing to the audience's emotions and sense of identity. In the given excerpt, the use of pathos is evident in the author's attempt to create an emotional connection with the audience through phrases like 'emotions' and 'human character.' Ethos, another rhetorical appeal, relates to the author's credibility or trustworthiness. In the text, the use of ethos can be seen in the author's references to religious and political documents to establish authority.
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