Answer :
Final answer:
The popular vote and the Electoral College determine the U.S. presidency, while the Supreme Court has original and appellate jurisdictions.
Explanation:
The popular vote and the Electoral College play crucial roles in deciding the presidency in the U.S. The popular vote represents the total number of individual votes each candidate receives nationwide. However, the president is not directly elected by the popular vote. Instead, the Electoral College determines the outcome of the presidential election by representing each state's vote through electors. The candidate who wins the majority of electoral votes becomes the president, even if they did not win the popular vote.
Regarding the Supreme Court, there are different forms of jurisdictions where cases can be heard. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction and appellate jurisdiction. Original jurisdiction refers to cases that can be heard directly by the Supreme Court, such as disputes between states. Appellate jurisdiction involves cases that are appealed from lower courts, where the Supreme Court reviews the decision made by the lower court. This system allows the Supreme Court to ensure uniformity in interpreting federal law and the U.S. Constitution.
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