Answer :

By 1969, the number of US troops in Vietnam had swelled significantly due to the escalation of the Vietnam War. This period marked one of the highest points of US military involvement in Vietnam.

To determine the correct answer, let's examine the provided numbers:

1. 50,000 Troops:
- This number is considerably lower than the actual deployment during the peak years of the conflict.

2. 100,000 Troops:
- This figure, while larger, still does not account for the significant increase in troop numbers during the most intense periods of US involvement.

3. 500,000 Troops:
- This option represents a more accurate reflection of the troop levels in 1969. During this time, the US had substantially increased its military presence and engagement in the region.

4. [tex]$1,000,000$[/tex] Troops:
- This figure is overly exaggerated and does not align with historical records of US military involvement in Vietnam.

From historical data, the correct number of US troops in Vietnam by 1969 was approximately 500,000. Therefore, the answer is:

500,000