Surrealism emerged in response to World War I, focusing on expressing the subconscious through dreamlike imagery.
Surrealism emerged as a response to the horrors of World War I, reflecting the chaos and devastation witnessed during the conflict. Artists sought to express the subconscious through dreamlike imagery, influenced by Freudian concepts of automatic creativity. Surrealism brought a significant shift in the art world, focusing on the irrational and fantastical elements of the mind.
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