Cones and rods are the two types of visual receptors in the retina, with cones facilitating color vision in the fovea and rods detecting dim light in the peripheral regions.
In the vertebrate retina, there are two types of light receptors (photoreceptors): cones and rods. Cones are responsible for color vision and are found in the fovea, while rods, which are sensitive to dim light, are located in the peripheral regions of the retina.
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