Biodiversity is highest in tropical areas due to the abundance of endemism and biodiversity hotspots.
All levels of biodiversity are greatest in the tropics due to the higher rate of endemism and existence of biodiversity hotspots. The rainforests in tropical areas are known for their rich diversity. For example, regions like the Congo Basin, Albertine Rift, and West Africa are critical for conservation due to their high species concentrations.
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