Answer :
Sure, let's break it down into a detailed, step-by-step solution.
1. Initial assumption of specialization:
- United States specializes in producing computers.
- Japan specializes in producing automobiles.
2. Initial production (before trade):
- United States: 0 automobiles, 12,000 computers.
- Japan: 2,000 automobiles, 0 computers.
3. After trade (2,000 automobiles for 12,000 computers):
- United States will receive 2,000 automobiles from Japan.
- United States will trade 12,000 computers to Japan.
- Japan will receive 12,000 computers from the United States.
- Japan will trade 2,000 automobiles to the United States.
4. Final consumption (after trade):
- United States: 2,000 automobiles, 0 computers (because they traded all 12,000 computers they produced for 2,000 automobiles).
- Japan: 0 automobiles, 12,000 computers (because they traded all 2,000 automobiles they produced for 12,000 computers).
Here is the resulting table:
[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{lrl} \hline & Automobiles & Computers \\ \hline United States & 2,000 & 0 \\ Japan & 0 & 12,000 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]
So, the United States will consume 2,000 automobiles and 0 computers, while Japan will consume 0 automobiles and 12,000 computers.
1. Initial assumption of specialization:
- United States specializes in producing computers.
- Japan specializes in producing automobiles.
2. Initial production (before trade):
- United States: 0 automobiles, 12,000 computers.
- Japan: 2,000 automobiles, 0 computers.
3. After trade (2,000 automobiles for 12,000 computers):
- United States will receive 2,000 automobiles from Japan.
- United States will trade 12,000 computers to Japan.
- Japan will receive 12,000 computers from the United States.
- Japan will trade 2,000 automobiles to the United States.
4. Final consumption (after trade):
- United States: 2,000 automobiles, 0 computers (because they traded all 12,000 computers they produced for 2,000 automobiles).
- Japan: 0 automobiles, 12,000 computers (because they traded all 2,000 automobiles they produced for 12,000 computers).
Here is the resulting table:
[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{lrl} \hline & Automobiles & Computers \\ \hline United States & 2,000 & 0 \\ Japan & 0 & 12,000 \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]
So, the United States will consume 2,000 automobiles and 0 computers, while Japan will consume 0 automobiles and 12,000 computers.