Final answer:
Aerobic cellular respiration and lactic acid fermentation are examples of aerobic processes, utilizing oxygen for energy production.
Explanation:
Aerobic cellular respiration and lactic acid fermentation are the two sets of chemical reactions that involve aerobic processes. Aerobic cellular respiration is the process that requires oxygen to generate energy efficiently, while lactic acid fermentation occurs in the absence of oxygen.
- Fermentation: Is an anaerobic process that occurs without the presence of oxygen.
- The reactant shared by aerobic respiration and both types of fermentation is glucose or sugar. This molecule is broken down to release energy through different pathways in aerobic respiration and fermentation processes.
The Krebs cycle, electron transport chain, and glycolysis are essential components of aerobic cellular respiration that efficiently utilize oxygen to produce ATP, the energy currency of cells.
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