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Question 3 of 17

Which action would the nurse initially perform for a patient who presents to the emergency department with facial swelling, difficulty breathing, and difficulty speaking with a diagnosis of an anaphylactic reaction? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.

A. Give epinephrine.
B. Determine the cause.
C. Administer oxygen.
D. Prepare for a tracheostomy.
E. Obtain a complete blood count (CBC).



Answer :

Final answer:

For an anaphylactic reaction, the nurse should give epinephrine, administer oxygen, and determine the cause.


Explanation:

For a patient presenting with facial swelling, difficulty breathing, and difficulty speaking from an anaphylactic reaction, the nurse should initially:

  • Give epinephrine: Epinephrine helps control the immune reaction, constricting blood vessels, relaxing lung muscles, and reducing swelling of airways.
  • Administer oxygen: Oxygen can help support breathing and alleviate the respiratory distress.
  • Determine the cause: Identifying the allergen triggering the reaction is crucial for appropriate treatment and prevention.

Learn more about Anaphylactic reaction treatment here:

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