The stylistic device used in the excerpt from 'Maud' by Alfred Tennyson is personification, where non-human things are given human-like qualities to enhance the imagery and emotions in the poem.
The stylistic device being used in the excerpt of 'Maud' by Alfred Tennyson is personification. In this excerpt, the roses, larkspur, and lily are given human-like qualities by expressing emotions and actions, such as crying, weeping, listening, and whispering.
Personification is a literary device where human characteristics are attributed to non-human things. In this case, the roses and flowers are made to exhibit feelings as if they were human beings.
This use of personification enhances the imagery in the poem, creating a vivid and emotional scene where natural elements seem to express human emotions.
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