Compute the matrix operation.

Given:
[tex]\[
[F] = \begin{array}{rrrrr}
1 & 4 & -4 & 7 & -9 \\
3 & -7 & 9 & -5 & -1 \\
-10 & 6 & 5 & -6 & -2
\end{array}
\][/tex]

[tex]\[
[A] = \begin{array}{rrrrr}
8 & 7 & -1 & 10 & 6 \\
4 & -2 & 0 & 1 & -3 \\
-10 & 2 & 9 & -8 & -4
\end{array}
\][/tex]

Find:
[tex]\[
3[F] - 2[A] = \begin{array}{rrrrr}
\blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare \\
\blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare \\
\blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare & \blacksquare
\end{array}
\][/tex]



Answer :

To solve the problem, we need to compute [tex]\(3[F] - 2[A]\)[/tex] for the given matrices [tex]\(F\)[/tex] and [tex]\(A\)[/tex].

First, let's write down the matrices:

[tex]\[ [F] = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 4 & -4 & 7 & -9 \\ 3 & -7 & 9 & -5 & -1 \\ -10 & 6 & 5 & -6 & -2 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ [A] = \begin{bmatrix} 8 & 7 & -1 & 10 & 6 \\ 4 & -2 & 0 & 1 & -3 \\ -10 & 2 & 9 & -8 & -4 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

### Step 1: Calculate [tex]\(3[F]\)[/tex]

We multiply each element of the matrix [tex]\(F\)[/tex] by 3:

[tex]\[ 3[F] = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \cdot 1 & 3 \cdot 4 & 3 \cdot -4 & 3 \cdot 7 & 3 \cdot -9 \\ 3 \cdot 3 & 3 \cdot -7 & 3 \cdot 9 & 3 \cdot -5 & 3 \cdot -1 \\ 3 \cdot -10 & 3 \cdot 6 & 3 \cdot 5 & 3 \cdot -6 & 3 \cdot -2 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

That results in:

[tex]\[ 3[F] = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 12 & -12 & 21 & -27 \\ 9 & -21 & 27 & -15 & -3 \\ -30 & 18 & 15 & -18 & -6 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

### Step 2: Calculate [tex]\(2[A]\)[/tex]

We multiply each element of the matrix [tex]\(A\)[/tex] by 2:

[tex]\[ 2[A] = \begin{bmatrix} 2 \cdot 8 & 2 \cdot 7 & 2 \cdot -1 & 2 \cdot 10 & 2 \cdot 6 \\ 2 \cdot 4 & 2 \cdot -2 & 2 \cdot 0 & 2 \cdot 1 & 2 \cdot -3 \\ 2 \cdot -10 & 2 \cdot 2 & 2 \cdot 9 & 2 \cdot -8 & 2 \cdot -4 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

That results in:

[tex]\[ 2[A] = \begin{bmatrix} 16 & 14 & -2 & 20 & 12 \\ 8 & -4 & 0 & 2 & -6 \\ -20 & 4 & 18 & -16 & -8 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

### Step 3: Calculate [tex]\(3[F] - 2[A]\)[/tex]

Now, we subtract [tex]\(2[A]\)[/tex] from [tex]\(3[F]\)[/tex] element by element:

[tex]\[ 3[F] - 2[A] = \begin{bmatrix} 3 - 16 & 12 - 14 & -12 + 2 & 21 - 20 & -27 - 12 \\ 9 - 8 & -21 + 4 & 27 - 0 & -15 - 2 & -3 + 6 \\ -30 + 20 & 18 - 4 & 15 - 18 & -18 + 16 & -6 + 8 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

Which simplifies to:

[tex]\[ 3[F] - 2[A] = \begin{bmatrix} -13 & -2 & -10 & 1 & -39 \\ 1 & -17 & 27 & -17 & 3 \\ -10 & 14 & -3 & -2 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]

Therefore, the final result of [tex]\(3[F] - 2[A]\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ \begin{bmatrix} -13 & -2 & -10 & 1 & -39 \\ 1 & -17 & 27 & -17 & 3 \\ -10 & 14 & -3 & -2 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \][/tex]