Match each antibiotic with its correct mode of action:

1. Penicillin - inhibits cell wall synthesis
2. Erythromycin - inhibits protein synthesis
3. Aminoglycosides - inhibits protein synthesis
4. Quinolones - inhibit DNA synthesis
5. Sulfonamides - inhibit synthesis of essential metabolites
6. Polymyxin B - injures plasma membrane



Answer :

Final answer:

Different antibiotics have specific modes of action such as inhibiting cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, DNA synthesis, or plasma membrane function.


Explanation:

Penicillin: inhibits cell wall synthesis.

Erythromycin and Aminoglycosides: inhibit protein synthesis.

Quinolones: inhibit DNA synthesis.

Sulfonamides: inhibit synthesis of essential metabolites.

Polymyxin B: injures plasma membrane.


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