Final answer:
The Nij and Ryoti systems of indigo plantation in India during British colonial rule differed in terms of management and labor involvement.
Explanation:
The Nij system: Under the Nij system, European planters were directly involved in managing the indigo plantations. They had control over the production process and the laborers.
The Ryoti system: In contrast, under the Ryoti system, local Zamindars or landlords managed the indigo plantations. Peasants known as Ryots were given small plots of land to cultivate indigo.
During the British colonial period in India, these two systems were used to cultivate indigo, but while the Nij system often exploited laborers, the Ryoti system had a structure that involved the local landlords in production.
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