Select the correct answer.

Circle [tex]$P$[/tex] has a radius of 50 yards. Major Arc RST on the circle has a central angle of [tex]$215^{\circ}$[/tex]. What is the length of major arc RST?

A. [tex]$140 \pi$[/tex] yards

B. [tex]$\frac{1,075}{18} \pi$[/tex] yards

C. [tex]$130 \pi$[/tex] yards

D. [tex]$\frac{1,075}{15} \pi$[/tex] yards



Answer :

To find the length of a major arc of a circle, we use the formula for arc length, which is:

[tex]\[ \text{Arc Length} = \left( \frac{\text{Central Angle}}{360} \right) \times 2 \pi \times \text{Radius} \][/tex]

Given:
- The radius of the circle [tex]\(P\)[/tex] is 50 yards.
- The central angle for the major arc [tex]\(RST\)[/tex] is [tex]\(215^{\circ}\)[/tex].

Substitute the given values into the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Arc Length} = \left( \frac{215}{360} \right) \times 2 \pi \times 50 \][/tex]

First, simplify the fraction and multiply by [tex]\(2 \pi\)[/tex] and the radius:

[tex]\[ \text{Arc Length} = \left( \frac{215}{360} \right) \times 2 \pi \times 50 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ = \left( \frac{215}{360} \right) \times 100 \pi \][/tex]

Now compute the numerical value of the fraction:

[tex]\[ \frac{215}{360} = \frac{43}{72} \][/tex]

Next, multiply this fraction by [tex]\(100 \pi\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \left( \frac{43}{72} \right) \times 100 \pi = \frac{4300}{72} \pi \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{4300}{72} = \frac{1075}{18} \][/tex]

Therefore, the arc length of major arc RST is:

[tex]\[ \frac{1075}{18} \pi \text{ yards} \][/tex]

The correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{1075}{18} \pi \text{ yards}} \][/tex]