What is the quotient of the rational expressions shown below? Make sure your answer is in reduced form.

[tex]\[
\frac{x^2 + 5x + 6}{x - 6} \div \frac{x^2 - 9}{2x - 12}
\][/tex]

A. [tex]\(\frac{2(x + 2)}{x - 3}\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(\frac{2(x - 2)}{(x + 3)^2}\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(\frac{2(x - 2)}{x + 3}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(\frac{2(x + 2)}{(x - 3)^2}\)[/tex]



Answer :

Let’s solve the given problem step-by-step.

We need to find the quotient of the following rational expressions:
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2 + 5x + 6}{x - 6} \div \frac{x^2 - 9}{2x - 12} \][/tex]

To divide by a fraction, we multiply by its reciprocal:
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2 + 5x + 6}{x - 6} \times \frac{2x - 12}{x^2 - 9} \][/tex]

Next, let's factorize all the polynomials involved:

1. The numerator [tex]\( x^2 + 5x + 6 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 5x + 6 = (x + 2)(x + 3) \][/tex]

2. The denominator [tex]\( x - 6 \)[/tex] does not need to be factorized.

3. The numerator [tex]\( 2x - 12 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2x - 12 = 2(x - 6) \][/tex]

4. The denominator [tex]\( x^2 - 9 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x^2 - 9 = (x - 3)(x + 3) \][/tex]

Substituting these factorizations into the expression, we get:
[tex]\[ \frac{(x + 2)(x + 3)}{x - 6} \times \frac{2(x - 6)}{(x - 3)(x + 3)} \][/tex]

Now, cancel out the common factors in the numerator and the denominator:
1. [tex]\( x - 6 \)[/tex] cancels out.
2. [tex]\( x + 3 \)[/tex] cancels out.

This leaves us with:
[tex]\[ \frac{(x + 2) \cdot 2}{x - 3} \][/tex]

Simplifying further, we get:
[tex]\[ \frac{2(x + 2)}{x - 3} \][/tex]

Thus, the quotient in reduced form is:
[tex]\[ \frac{2(x + 2)}{x - 3} \][/tex]

The correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{A} \][/tex]