Akosua walked for 3 hours at a rate of [tex]$1 \frac{1}{2} \text{ km}$[/tex] per hour from her village to Paamu to take a bus to Quamu. The bus, traveling at [tex]$15 \frac{1}{2} \text{ km}$[/tex] per hour, takes 2 hours to travel from Paamu to Quamu.

(i) What is the distance from Akosua's village to Quamu?

(ii) How long would it take a man, riding a bicycle at 5 km per hour, to travel from Akosua's village to Quamu?



Answer :

Certainly! Let's solve the problem step by step.

### Part (i) What is the distance from Akosua's village to Quamu?

1. Calculate the distance Akosua walked:

Akosua's walking rate is [tex]\(1 \frac{1}{2} \text{ km per hour}\)[/tex], which converts to [tex]\(1.5 \text{ km per hour}\)[/tex].

The time she walked is given as 3 hours.

Using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Distance} = \text{Rate} \times \text{Time} \][/tex]
we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Walking Distance} = 1.5 \text{ km per hour} \times 3 \text{ hours} = 4.5 \text{ km} \][/tex]

2. Calculate the distance the bus traveled:

The bus rate is [tex]\(15 \frac{1}{2} \text{ km per hour}\)[/tex], which converts to [tex]\(15.5 \text{ km per hour}\)[/tex].

The time the bus traveled is given as 2 hours.

Using the same distance formula, we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Bus Distance} = 15.5 \text{ km per hour} \times 2 \text{ hours} = 31 \text{ km} \][/tex]

3. Calculate the total distance from Akosua's village to Quamu:

The total distance is the sum of the distances Akosua walked and the distance the bus traveled.
[tex]\[ \text{Total Distance} = \text{Walking Distance} + \text{Bus Distance} = 4.5 \text{ km} + 31 \text{ km} = 35.5 \text{ km} \][/tex]

So, the distance from Akosua's village to Quamu is 35.5 km.

### Part (ii) How long would it take a man, riding a bicycle at 5 km per hour, to travel from Akosua's village to Quamu?

1. Calculate the time to travel the total distance by bicycle:

The rate of the bicycle is 5 km per hour.

We already calculated the total distance to be 35.5 km.

Using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Rate}} \][/tex]
we get:
[tex]\[ \text{Cycling Time} = \frac{35.5 \text{ km}}{5 \text{ km per hour}} = 7.1 \text{ hours} \][/tex]

So, it would take 7.1 hours for a man riding a bicycle at 5 km per hour to travel from Akosua’s village to Quamu.