Final answer:
A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute to form a solution, with water being known as the universal solvent.
Explanation:
Solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute to form a solution. It can be a liquid, solid, gas, or supercritical fluid. Water is considered the universal solvent due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances. Solvents have various applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, and industrial processes.
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