Final answer:
Hypovolemic shock is caused by dehydration and disruptions in the body's acid-base balance due to vomiting or diarrhea.
Explanation:
Hypovolemic shock is the type of shock that occurs when vomiting or diarrhea causes dehydration and disrupts the body's normal acid-base balance. This shock is primarily caused by excessive loss of blood volume due to hemorrhage or dehydration. Treatment often involves providing intravenous fluids and medications to raise blood pressure.
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