What is the Kyoto Protocol?

A. A 2001 peacekeeping treaty to officially set the border of South Sudan
B. A 2009 noncompetitive trade agreement between Japan and India
C. A 1997 environmental agreement by nations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
D. A 1989 arms reduction treaty to address the buildup of nuclear weapons in industrialized nations



Answer :

Final answer:

The Kyoto Protocol is an international environmental treaty adopted in 1997 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address climate change.


Explanation:

Kyoto Protocol is an international environmental treaty adopted in Kyoto, Japan in 1997, where governments committed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to address climate change. The agreement aimed to achieve stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous interference with the climate system.

Under the Kyoto Protocol, countries primarily reduce emissions through national measures and market-based mechanisms like international emissions trading schemes and clean energy developments.

Despite being signed by most nations, the United States did not ratify the treaty due to concerns that following its provisions might harm the economy.


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