Select the correct answer.

Select the simplification that accurately explains the following statement.

[tex]
\sqrt[4]{2}=2^{\frac{1}{4}}
[/tex]

A. [tex]\left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=4 \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=4 \cdot \frac{1}{4} \cdot 2=2[/tex]

B. [tex]\left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=2 \cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=2 \cdot \frac{4}{4}=2[/tex]

C. [tex]\left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{4}{4}}=2^1=2[/tex]

D. [tex]\left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{4}{4}}=2^1=2[/tex]



Answer :

To solve the given problem, we need to find the correct simplification for the expression [tex]\(\sqrt[4]{2} = 2^{\frac{1}{4}}\)[/tex].

Let's examine each option one by one to determine which one correctly simplifies the given expression.

Option A:

[tex]\[ \left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=4 \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=4 \cdot \frac{1}{4} \cdot 2=2 \][/tex]

This option incorrectly states that multiplying four terms of [tex]\(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\)[/tex] results in [tex]\(4 \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}\)[/tex], which is not correct. The exponentiation rule has not been properly applied here.

Option B:

[tex]\[ \left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=2 \cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=2 \cdot \frac{4}{4}=2 \][/tex]

This option incorrectly treats the addition within the exponent as a multiplication factor outside, which is not a correct interpretation of exponent addition.

Option C:

[tex]\[ \left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{4}{4}}=2^1=2 \][/tex]

This option incorrectly multiplies the exponents, while the correct rule should be to add the exponents when bases are multiplied.

Option D:

[tex]\[ \left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{4}{4}}=2^1=2 \][/tex]

This option correctly applies the exponentiation rule. When multiplying terms with the same base, we add the exponents:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = 1, \][/tex]
so,
[tex]\[ 2^{\frac{4}{4}} = 2^{1} = 2. \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

D. [tex]\(\left(2^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^4=2^{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}}=2^{\frac{4}{4}}=2^1=2.\)[/tex]