One reason that determinate sentencing laws are criticized is that:

1. They produce an unusually harsh prison system.
2. The actual time in prison can be reduced.
3. They are too detailed and cumbersome to apply.
4. They exclude the possibility of parole.



Answer :

Final answer:

Determinate sentencing laws are criticized for excluding the possibility of parole, which limits flexibility in sentencing and rehabilitation efforts.


Explanation:

The main reason that determinate sentencing laws are criticized is that they exclude the possibility of parole. Parole offers a chance for early release or reduced sentences based on good behavior, rehabilitation, or other mitigating factors. When determinate sentencing laws eliminate this possibility, individuals are required to serve the full sentence imposed by the court without the opportunity for early release.


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