A student rings a brass bell with a frequency of 100 Hz. The sound wave travels through brass, air, and glass. What is the wavelength of the wave in brass?

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
Medium & \begin{tabular}{c}
Wave speed \\
[tex]$(m/s)$[/tex]
\end{tabular} \\
\hline
Brass & 4,700 \\
\hline
Air & 346 \\
\hline
Glass & 5,640 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

A. 0.021 m
B. 47 m
C. 0.21 m
D. 4.7 m



Answer :

To determine the wavelength of a wave, we use the fundamental relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength, given by the formula:

[tex]\[ \lambda = \frac{v}{f} \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\(\lambda\)[/tex] is the wavelength,
- [tex]\(v\)[/tex] is the wave speed in the medium,
- [tex]\(f\)[/tex] is the frequency of the wave.

Given the following values:
- Frequency, [tex]\(f = 100\)[/tex] Hz,
- Wave speed in brass, [tex]\(v = 4700\)[/tex] m/s,

we can substitute these values into the formula:

[tex]\[ \lambda = \frac{4700}{100} \][/tex]

By performing the division, we get:

[tex]\[ \lambda = 47 \, \text{m} \][/tex]

Thus, the wavelength of the wave in brass is [tex]\(47\)[/tex] meters. Therefore, the correct answer is:

B. 47 m