Answer :

Final answer:

Potential energy is stored energy, while kinetic energy is energy of motion. Gravitational potential, elastic potential, and chemical potential energy are examples of potential energy.


Explanation:

Potential energy is energy that is stored within an object based on its position or state. Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion.

  1. Gravitational potential energy: stored energy based on an object's position in a gravitational field.
  2. Elastic potential energy: energy stored in objects undergoing deformation, like a stretched rubber band.
  3. Chemical potential energy: energy stored within chemical bonds, such as in food for living organisms.

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