Select the correct answer.

Given the domain [tex]\{-2, 2, 4\}[/tex], what is the range for the relation [tex]3x + y = 3[/tex]?

A. [tex]\{9, -3, -9\}[/tex]
B. [tex]\{0, 5, 7\}[/tex]
C. [tex]\{-9, 3, 9\}[/tex]
D. [tex]\{-3, 9, 15\}[/tex]



Answer :

To find the range for the given relation [tex]\( 3x + y = 3 \)[/tex] with the domain [tex]\( \{-2, 2, 4\} \)[/tex], we need to determine the corresponding [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-values for each given [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-value in the domain. Here is the step-by-step process:

1. Substitute [tex]\( x = -2 \)[/tex] into the equation [tex]\( 3x + y = 3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3(-2) + y = 3 \][/tex]
This simplifies to:
[tex]\[ -6 + y = 3 \][/tex]
Solving for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 3 + 6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = 9 \][/tex]

2. Substitute [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex] into the equation [tex]\( 3x + y = 3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3(2) + y = 3 \][/tex]
This simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 6 + y = 3 \][/tex]
Solving for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 3 - 6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -3 \][/tex]

3. Substitute [tex]\( x = 4 \)[/tex] into the equation [tex]\( 3x + y = 3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 3(4) + y = 3 \][/tex]
This simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 12 + y = 3 \][/tex]
Solving for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 3 - 12 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -9 \][/tex]

Thus, the range corresponding to the domain [tex]\( \{-2, 2, 4\} \)[/tex] for the relation [tex]\( 3x + y = 3 \)[/tex] is [tex]\( \{9, -3, -9\} \)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is:
A. [tex]\( \{9, -3, -9\} \)[/tex]