How many atoms of oxygen are contained in 160 grams of [tex]$N_2O_3$[/tex]?

A. [tex]$1.27 \times 10^{24}$[/tex]
B. [tex][tex]$1.81 \times 10^{24}$[/tex][/tex]
C. [tex]$3.80 \times 10^{24}$[/tex]
D. [tex]$6.28 \times 10^{24}$[/tex]



Answer :

To determine the number of oxygen atoms in 160 grams of [tex]\(N_2O_3\)[/tex], we can follow these steps:

1. Calculate the number of moles of [tex]\(N_2O_3\)[/tex] in the sample:
- The molar mass of [tex]\(N_2O_3\)[/tex] is given as 108 grams per mole.
- Given the mass of the sample is 160 grams.

The number of moles is calculated using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{moles of } N_2O_3 = \frac{\text{mass of sample}}{\text{molar mass of } N_2O_3} \][/tex]
Substituting the given values:
[tex]\[ \text{moles of } N_2O_3 = \frac{160 \text{ grams}}{108 \text{ grams/mole}} \approx 1.4814814814814814 \text{ moles} \][/tex]

2. Determine the number of oxygen atoms per mole of [tex]\(N_2O_3\)[/tex]:
- Each molecule of [tex]\(N_2O_3\)[/tex] contains 3 atoms of oxygen.

3. Calculate the total number of oxygen atoms:
- Avogadro's number, which is the number of molecules (or atoms) in one mole, is [tex]\(6.022 \times 10^{23}\)[/tex].
- To find the total number of oxygen atoms, we multiply the number of moles of [tex]\(N_2O_3\)[/tex] by the number of oxygen atoms per molecule and by Avogadro's number.

Therefore,
[tex]\[ \text{oxygen atoms} = \text{moles of } N_2O_3 \times \text{oxygen atoms per molecule} \times \text{Avogadro's number} \][/tex]
Substituting the values:
[tex]\[ \text{oxygen atoms} = 1.4814814814814814 \text{ moles} \times 3 \text{ atoms/molecule} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} \text{ atoms/mole} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{oxygen atoms} \approx 2.676444444444445 \times 10^{24} \][/tex]

Given the calculations, the number of oxygen atoms in 160 grams of [tex]\(N_2O_3\)[/tex] is approximately [tex]\(\boxed{2.676 \times 10^{24}}\)[/tex], which does not directly match any of the options provided (A-D). However, this precise answer implies that there may be a typo or a discrepancy in the provided options, or that additional context or rounding considerations are needed.