Answer :

To simplify the expression [tex]\( 8y^3 w \cdot 5v^5 v^{-1} \cdot 2w^5 y^{-4} \)[/tex], follow these steps:

1. Combine the coefficients: Multiply the numerical coefficients together:
[tex]\[ 8 \cdot 5 \cdot 2 \][/tex]
Calculating this, we get:
[tex]\[ 8 \cdot 5 = 40 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 40 \cdot 2 = 80 \][/tex]

2. Combine the exponents for [tex]\(y\)[/tex]: Add the exponents of [tex]\(y\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y^3 \text{ and } y^{-4} \][/tex]
Using the property of exponents [tex]\(a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y^{3 + (-4)} = y^{-1} \][/tex]

3. Combine the exponents for [tex]\(w\)[/tex]: Add the exponents of [tex]\(w\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ w^1 \text{ and } w^5 \][/tex]
Using the property of exponents [tex]\(a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ w^{1 + 5} = w^6 \][/tex]

4. Combine the exponents for [tex]\(v\)[/tex]: Add the exponents of [tex]\(v\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ v^5 \text{ and } v^{-1} \][/tex]
Using the property of exponents [tex]\(a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ v^{5 + (-1)} = v^4 \][/tex]

5. Construct the simplified expression: Now combine all the parts together:
[tex]\[ 80 \cdot y^{-1} \cdot w^6 \cdot v^4 \][/tex]

6. Rewrite with positive exponents: Since we want the final answer with only positive exponents, remember that [tex]\(y^{-1} = \frac{1}{y}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 80 v^4 w^6 \cdot \frac{1}{y} = \frac{80 v^4 w^6}{y} \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified expression is:
[tex]\[ \frac{80 v^4 w^6}{y} \][/tex]