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Determine whether the following statements describe the independence movement in Ghana, Kenya, or both.

A. Led by Kwame Nkrumah
B. Led by Jomo Kenyatta
C. Peaceful transition of power
D. Independent after 1945
E. Former British colony
F. Violent Mau Mau rebellion led to independence

Options:
1. Ghana
2. Kenya
3. Both



Answer :

Final answer:

Ghana and Kenya both had independence movements led by Nkrumah and Kenyatta, with Kenya facing the Mau Mau rebellion for independence.


Explanation:

Both Ghana and Kenya were former British colonies that experienced independence movements led by prominent figures:

  1. Kwame Nkrumah led Ghana: Nkrumah was the first prime minister and president of Ghana, advocating for Pan-African unity, but his authoritarian rule led to his overthrow.
  2. Jomo Kenyatta led Kenya: Kenyatta, a key figure in Kenya's fight for independence, became the country's first Prime Minister and later President, navigating the transition from British colonial rule to self-governance.
  3. Violent Mau Mau rebellion in Kenya: The Mau Mau revolution in Kenya was a significant anticolonial struggle that eventually led to Kenya's independence in 1963, demonstrating the country's fight for self-rule.

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