Various factors including age, sex, physical condition, family history, and substance use affect the rate of alcohol entering the bloodstream.
Factors affecting the rate at which alcohol enters the bloodstream include age, sex, physical condition like weight and fitness level, amount of food consumed, how quickly alcohol is consumed, and the use of drugs or prescription medicines.
For example, women typically metabolize alcohol slower than men, resulting in a higher blood alcohol content (BAC). Also, the rate at which alcohol is metabolized can be influenced by family history of alcohol problems and substance use and abuse.
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