7. A business enterprise whose total annual sales turnover is [tex]N23M[/tex] started business with a loan of [tex]N20M[/tex] and makes a profit of [tex]N500,000[/tex] per month. How much tax is the business to pay as company income tax per year to the government?



Answer :

To determine the annual company income tax for the business enterprise, we can follow these steps:

1. Identify the monthly profit: The business makes a profit of N500,000 each month.

2. Calculate the annual profit: Since there are 12 months in a year, the annual profit is given by:
[tex]\[ \text{Annual Profit} = \text{Monthly Profit} \times 12 \][/tex]
Substituting the given value:
[tex]\[ \text{Annual Profit} = 500,000 \times 12 = N6,000,000 \][/tex]

3. Determine the taxable income: For simplicity, let's assume the taxable income is equivalent to the annual profit. Therefore:
[tex]\[ \text{Taxable Income} = N6,000,000 \][/tex]

4. Identify the company income tax rate: It is given that the company income tax rate is 30% (or 0.30 as a decimal).

5. Calculate the annual tax: The annual tax to be paid is computed by applying the tax rate to the taxable income:
[tex]\[ \text{Annual Tax} = \text{Taxable Income} \times \text{Tax Rate} \][/tex]
Using the given values:
[tex]\[ \text{Annual Tax} = 6,000,000 \times 0.30 = N1,800,000 \][/tex]

Therefore, the business enterprise is to pay N1,800,000 as company income tax per year to the Government.