Apartheid in South Africa, its impact, dismantlement, and ongoing effects on society.
Apartheid was the system of legalized racial segregation in South Africa from 1948 to the early 1990s. It divided people into racial categories and imposed strict rules of separation affecting every aspect of daily life, with the white minority having significant advantages.
International condemnation, economic sanctions, and internal opposition eventually led to the dismantling of apartheid in the 1990s, with key figures like Nelson Mandela playing a crucial role in the transition towards a multiracial democracy. The policy of apartheid not only separated people at the time but also created long-lasting racial barriers that the country continues to address.
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