Final answer:
A database management system (DBMS) allows for secure data storage, retrieval, and manipulation through queries. Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS) organize data into connected tables. Proper database management is essential for effective monitoring programs and data analysis.
Explanation:
Database management system (DBMS) is a software package that allows for the creation, storage, maintenance, manipulation, and retrieval of large datasets distributed over one or more files. It provides secure means of storing and updating data, offers transaction management functions for multiple users, and enables sophisticated data retrieval through queries.
Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS) organize data into connected tables where each column represents a specific attribute and each row contains unique data instances.
Effective database management is crucial for monitoring programs, ensuring proper data collection, documentation, and analysis, utilizing relational databases, and consulting database managers with the necessary skills.
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