Final answer:
Cotton was the staple crop in the South before the Great Migration, driving significant economic and social changes.
Explanation:
Cotton was the country's staple in the South before the Great Migration. It played a significant role in the economy and culture of the Southern states, especially due to the reliance on slavery for its production.
The cultivation of cotton was a major factor in the history of the South, shaping social structures and economic activities. The demand for cotton led to the expansion of plantations and the use of enslaved labor.
Post-Great Migration, the South underwent changes in its economic base, transitioning from agriculture to a more diversified economy.
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