Point [tex]$Q$[/tex] is the midpoint of [tex]$\overline{GH}$[/tex]. Given [tex]$GQ = 2x + 3$[/tex] and [tex]$GH = 5x - 5$[/tex], what is the length of [tex]$\overline{GQ}$[/tex]?

Enter your answer in the box. (units)



Answer :

To determine the length of [tex]\(\overline{GQ}\)[/tex], let's follow these steps:

1. Identify the given expressions:
- [tex]\(GQ = 2x + 3\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(GH = 5x - 5\)[/tex]

2. Understand the relationship between [tex]\(GQ\)[/tex] and [tex]\(GH\)[/tex]:
Since point [tex]\(Q\)[/tex] is the midpoint of [tex]\(\overline{GH}\)[/tex], the length [tex]\(GQ\)[/tex] is half the length of [tex]\(\overline{GH}\)[/tex]. Mathematically, this relationship is given by:
[tex]\[ GQ = \frac{1}{2} \times GH \][/tex]

3. Substitute the given expressions:
[tex]\[ 2x + 3 = \frac{1}{2} \times (5x - 5) \][/tex]

4. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
First, eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides of the equation by 2:
[tex]\[ 2 \times (2x + 3) = 5x - 5 \][/tex]
Simplifying, we get:
[tex]\[ 4x + 6 = 5x - 5 \][/tex]

Next, isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 6 + 5 = 5x - 4x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 11 = x \][/tex]

5. Substitute [tex]\(x\)[/tex] back into the expression for [tex]\(GQ\)[/tex] to find its length:
[tex]\[ GQ = 2x + 3 \][/tex]
Substitute [tex]\(x = 11\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ GQ = 2(11) + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ GQ = 22 + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ GQ = 25 \][/tex]

Therefore, the length of [tex]\(\overline{GQ}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(25\)[/tex] units.