Answer :
Final answer:
The Earth's gravitational force on both doves is the same because they have the same mass despite their different positions.
Explanation:
5.1 The Earth's gravitational force on Dove A will be the same as the Earth's gravitational force on Dove B.
5.2 When comparing the gravitational forces on the doves, we use the formula F = mg, where F is the force, m is the mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Since both doves have the same mass, the gravitational force acting on them due to Earth's gravity will be the same despite their different positions.
Example: Newton's law of universal gravitation states that every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
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