Structural functionalism explains how social institutions like family, education, and religion serve specific functions in society to ensure stability and social order.
According to structural functionalism, social institutions such as family, education, and religion serve specific functions in society by ensuring the ongoing stability of society. These institutions contribute to the organization of society and the maintenance of social order.
Functionalists view education as an important social institution that prepares individuals to enter the workforce and maintain a functioning economy, while religion serves functions like giving meaning to life and promoting social stability, despite perpetuating social inequality at times.
The Functionalist paradigm explains how institutions of society work together to create social solidarity and maintain balance by agreeing upon and abiding by social rules and norms.
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Answer:
B. Serve specific functions in society
Explanation:
According to structural functionalism, social institutions are essential parts of the social system that each have distinct roles to play in preserving social stability and order. By carrying out functions that promote social continuity and cohesion, each institution makes a positive contribution to society's overall functioning.
For example, education helps people prepare for their jobs in the workforce, religion can provide moral guidance and a feeling of community, and the family is considered as crucial for socializing children and providing emotional support.