Electric motors convert electrical energy to motion energy by using magnetic fields and current-carrying conductors.
Electric motors are devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. They work by sending a current through a loop of wire located in a magnetic field, resulting in the magnetic field exerting torque on the loop, which eventually rotates a shaft to extract mechanical work.
In contrast to generators, electric motors do not convert motion energy to electric energy. Instead, motors convert electric energy to motion energy through the interaction of magnetic fields and current-carrying conductors.
Therefore, the statements 'It depends on the relative motion of a magnet and a current-carrying wire' and 'It converts electric energy to motion energy' are true about electric motors.
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