A student skipped a step when he tried to convert 720 seconds into hours, and he got the following incorrect result:

[tex]\[720 \text{ seconds} \left(\frac{1 \text{ hour}}{60 \text{ minutes}}\right) = 12 \text{ hours}\][/tex]

What conversion ratio did he skip in this multiple-step conversion?

A. [tex]\(\frac{1 \text{ minute}}{60 \text{ seconds}}\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(\frac{60 \text{ minutes}}{1 \text{ hour}}\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(\frac{60 \text{ seconds}}{1 \text{ minute}}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(\frac{1 \text{ hour}}{60 \text{ minutes}}\)[/tex]



Answer :

To solve this problem, we need to understand the correct steps involved in converting 720 seconds into hours, and then identify which step the student skipped in their incorrect conversion.

### Correct Conversion Steps:

1. Convert Seconds to Minutes:
To convert seconds to minutes, we use the conversion ratio [tex]\(\frac{1 \text{ minute}}{60 \text{ seconds}}\)[/tex].
[tex]\[ 720 \text{ seconds} \times \left(\frac{1 \text{ minute}}{60 \text{ seconds}}\right) = 12 \text{ minutes} \][/tex]
Now, we have 12 minutes.

2. Convert Minutes to Hours:
To convert minutes to hours, we use the conversion ratio [tex]\(\frac{1 \text{ hour}}{60 \text{ minutes}}\)[/tex].
[tex]\[ 12 \text{ minutes} \times \left(\frac{1 \text{ hour}}{60 \text{ minutes}}\right) = 0.2 \text{ hours} \][/tex]

### Incorrect Conversion:

The student directly used:
[tex]\[ 720 \text{ seconds} \times \left(\frac{1 \text{ hour}}{60 \text{ minutes}}\right) = 12 \text{ hours} \][/tex]
Here, the student has incorrectly converted seconds to hours by using the ratio [tex]\(\frac{1 \text{ hour}}{60 \text{ minutes}}\)[/tex] which is not suitable for converting seconds directly to hours.

### Identifying the Skipped Step:

The student skipped converting seconds into minutes first. The required intermediate conversion should be:

Conversion Ratio: [tex]\(\frac{1 \text{ minute}}{60 \text{ seconds}}\)[/tex]

Thus, the skipped conversion ratio is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{1 \text{ minute}}{60 \text{ seconds}}} \][/tex]

So the correct answer is:

A. [tex]\(\frac{1 \text { minute }}{60 \text { seconds }}\)[/tex]