29. How many members does the State Duma possess?

A. 520
B. 325
C. 450
D. 265

30. What is it called when an opposition party wins the next election and runs the government?

A. Puppet Party
B. Majority Party
C. Minority Party
D. Shadow Cabinet

31. How many constituencies are in the House of Commons for Scotland?

A. 65
B. 59
C. 135
D. 35

32. Which of the following is NOT used to repeal a law through a direct vote of the citizens?

A. Referendum
B. Initiative
C. Recall
D. Lobbying

33. Which of the following powers do most governors possess, but the President of the United States does not?

A. Preparing budgets
B. Using line-item veto
C. Initiating legislation
D. Setting an agenda

34. The role of state legislatures in the budget process is similar to the role of...

A. Mayors in the city budget process.
B. Members of Congress in the house appropriations process.
C. Congress in the federal budget process.
D. Government accountants in the national budget process.

35. Which of the following is NOT a source of state revenue?

A. Income taxes
B. Interest payments
C. State fees
D. Federal grants



Answer :

Final answer:

When no party wins a majority, coalitions are formed. Divided government poses challenges and legislatures have unique structures.


Explanation:

When no party wins a majority of seats in a legislature, parties form a coalition is the most common occurrence. In this scenario, multiple parties come together to create a governing body and ensure the functioning of the legislature.

Divided government refers to situations where different parties control different branches of government, leading to challenges in decision-making and collaboration.

Legislatures have their own leadership and committee structures, impacting the legislative process and the relationship with the executive branch.


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